Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) Stock Valuation — DCF Analysis

Apparel - Retail · NASDAQ

Current Price

$240.13

Intrinsic Value

$261.75

+8.3% margin of safety

AI MOAT & RISK ANALYSIS
AI Generated · For Reference OnlyROST

COMPETITIVE MOAT

Value Proposition

Ross Stores offers compelling value through its off-price model. This attracts a broad, price-sensitive customer base seeking branded merchandise at discounts.

Merchandise Sourcing

The company excels at opportunistic buying of branded goods. This allows for constantly refreshed inventory and attractive pricing, a key differentiator.

Store Footprint

A widespread network of physical stores provides convenient access for shoppers. This broad reach captures a significant portion of the discount apparel market.

INVESTMENT RISKS

Competition

Intense competition from other off-price retailers and traditional apparel stores pressures margins. The sector is highly fragmented and price-sensitive.

Inventory Management

Reliance on opportunistic buying creates challenges in consistent inventory availability. Supply chain disruptions or shifts in brand popularity can impact product mix.

Economic Sensitivity

As a value retailer, Ross Stores is susceptible to economic downturns. Reduced consumer spending power can directly impact sales and profitability.

Base case

ROST base case valuation

A base case discounted cash flow model for ROST estimates an intrinsic value of about $261.75 per share, against a current price of $240.13. The model assumes 8.5% annual free cash flow growth, a 10.0% discount rate, and a 29x exit multiple.

Intrinsic Value

$261.75

Margin of safety

+8.3%

Expected annual return

+1.7%

Base case assumptions: 8.5% annual growth, 10.0% discount rate, 29x exit multiple, 5 year projection. Data as of 2026-06-12.

This base case uses default assumptions and is not financial advice. The intrinsic value changes significantly when the growth rate or discount rate changes. Open the calculator to set your own assumptions and see the full sensitivity range.

Customize the ROST valuation

Adjust the growth rate, discount rate, and exit multiple to see how the intrinsic value and margin of safety for Ross Stores, Inc. respond.

Open DCF Calculator for ROST

Or try PE Ratio Valuation for ROST

Company Overview

Ross Stores, Inc., through its various subsidiaries, manages a chain of off-price retail establishments focusing on apparel and home goods. These stores operate under two main brand names: Ross Dress for Less and dd's DISCOUNTS. Their product selection primarily includes clothing, accessories, footwear, and household decor. The Ross Dress for Less outlets primarily serve middle-income households, offering merchandise at prices considerably lower than traditional department and specialty stores. Conversely, dd's DISCOUNTS stores cater to moderate-income households, providing products at prices below those typically found in department and discount stores. As of July 5, 2022, the company had approximately 1,950 stores operating across 40 states, the District of Columbia, and Guam. Ross Stores, Inc. was founded in 1957 and is based in Dublin, California.

Financial Metrics — ROST Stock Valuation Data

Revenue/Share (TTM)

$74.54

FCF/Share (TTM)

$8.25

ROIC (TTM)

19.1%

ROE (TTM)

38.4%

P/FCF

29.3x

EV/EBITDA

20.9x

FCF Yield

3.42%

Debt/Equity

0.75x

Based on trailing twelve-month data, ROST shows a free cash flow per share of $8.25 and a ROIC of 19.1%, key inputs for stock valuation using the DCF method. The P/FCF ratio of 29.3x and FCF yield of 3.42% are important context metrics when evaluating ROST's stock valuation relative to peers.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the intrinsic value of ROST?

Ross Stores, Inc. currently generates $8.25 in free cash flow per share. At the current price of $240.13, a DCF model would discount these cash flows at an appropriate WACC and apply a terminal growth rate to arrive at an intrinsic value. The result depends heavily on your growth and discount rate assumptions — a 1% change in WACC typically shifts the fair value estimate by 10-15%. In MiniValuator the model uses a single discount rate that you can edit directly, 10% by default, rather than a computed WACC.

Is ROST undervalued?

ROST trades at a P/FCF ratio of 29.3x with a free cash flow yield of 3.42%. This P/FCF is in a moderate range. However, whether ROST is truly undervalued requires comparing the DCF intrinsic value to the current market price and evaluating whether the margin of safety is sufficient for your risk tolerance.

How do I value ROST stock using DCF?

To perform a DCF valuation on Ross Stores, Inc.: (1) Start with the trailing free cash flow per share ($8.25) as the base, (2) project future FCF growth over 5-10 years based on Apparel - Retail industry trends and company fundamentals, (3) apply a discount rate (WACC) reflecting ROST's risk profile — with a debt-to-equity of 0.75x, capital structure is an important factor, and (4) add a terminal value for cash flows beyond the projection period.

What is DCF valuation and how does it apply to ROST?

DCF (Discounted Cash Flow) estimates what a company is worth today based on its future cash generation. For Ross Stores, Inc., this means projecting how much free cash flow the company will produce over the next 5-10 years, shaped by Apparel - Retail trends, then discounting those amounts to today's dollars. ROST's ROIC of 19.1% indicates strong capital efficiency, which supports higher growth assumptions in the DCF model.

How does WACC affect ROST stock valuation?

WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) is the discount rate in a DCF model — it reflects the minimum return investors require. For ROST, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.75x, the capital structure directly influences WACC. A 1% increase in WACC typically reduces the intrinsic value by 10-15%. At an EV/EBITDA of 20.9x, the market's implied discount rate can be reverse-engineered for comparison. In MiniValuator you set this discount rate yourself as a single editable number, 10% by default, instead of computing a formal WACC.

Learn More

DCF and P/E value ROST with different methods and assumptions, so the two conclusions can differ. Compare the P/E fair value.

Price as of 2026-06-12. Financial data from Financial Modeling Prep (trailing twelve months) · Valuation methodology by Charlie Wang.

This is an estimate, not investment advice.