Apparel - Retail · NASDAQ
Current Price
$250.84
Intrinsic Value
$247.2
-1.5% margin of safety
As of 2026-07-30, the base-case DCF model estimates the intrinsic value of Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) at $247.2 per share, compared with a market price of $250.84, a margin of safety of -1.5%. The base case assumes 6.5% annual free cash flow growth and a 10.0% discount rate.
Across the sensitivity grid the estimate spans $207.13 to $292.8. Intrinsic value is an estimate built on assumptions, not a fact. A higher discount rate or slower growth pushes the estimate down, while stronger cash flow growth lifts it.
How the DCF works · Recalculate with your own assumptions · What is intrinsic value?
At $250.84, ROST trades about 1.5% above the base-case intrinsic value estimate, a modest premium. By this model the price sits within a normal band, though faster growth than assumed would change the picture.
COMPETITIVE MOAT
↑Off-Price Merchandising Expertise
Ross Stores excels at sourcing branded merchandise at lower costs. This allows them to offer compelling value to price-sensitive consumers.
↑Efficient Supply Chain & Inventory Management
Their agile supply chain and inventory systems enable rapid product turnover. This minimizes markdowns and maximizes profitability on diverse assortments.
↑Store Network Scale and Location Strategy
A broad network of well-located stores provides broad consumer access. This scale creates a significant barrier to entry for new off-price competitors.
INVESTMENT RISKS
↓Economic Sensitivity and Discretionary Spending
As a retailer of discretionary goods, Ross is vulnerable to economic downturns. Reduced consumer confidence can significantly impact sales and profitability.
↓Inventory Risk and Obsolescence
The off-price model relies on opportunistic buying. Holding excess or outdated inventory can lead to significant markdowns and financial losses.
↓Dependence on Brand Partnerships
Ross's ability to secure desirable merchandise depends on relationships with brands. Any disruption in these partnerships could impact product availability and appeal.
Base case
Intrinsic Value
$247.2
Margin of safety
-1.5%
Expected annual return
-0.3%
Base case assumptions: 6.5% annual growth, 10.0% discount rate, 30x exit multiple, 5 year projection. Data as of 2026-07-30.
This base case uses default assumptions and is not financial advice. The intrinsic value changes significantly when the growth rate or discount rate changes. Open the calculator to set your own assumptions and see the full sensitivity range.
Adjust the growth rate, discount rate, and exit multiple to see how the intrinsic value and margin of safety for Ross Stores, Inc. respond.
Open DCF Calculator for ROSTRoss Stores, Inc., through its various subsidiaries, manages a chain of off-price retail establishments focusing on apparel and home goods. These stores operate under two main brand names: Ross Dress for Less and dd's DISCOUNTS. Their product selection primarily includes clothing, accessories, footwear, and household decor. The Ross Dress for Less outlets primarily serve middle-income households, offering merchandise at prices considerably lower than traditional department and specialty stores. Conversely, dd's DISCOUNTS stores cater to moderate-income households, providing products at prices below those typically found in department and discount stores. As of July 5, 2022, the company had approximately 1,950 stores operating across 40 states, the District of Columbia, and Guam. Ross Stores, Inc. was founded in 1957 and is based in Dublin, California.
Revenue/Share (TTM)
$74.54
FCF/Share (TTM)
$8.25
ROIC (TTM)
19.1%
ROE (TTM)
38.4%
P/FCF
30.6x
EV/EBITDA
21.2x
FCF Yield
3.27%
Debt/Equity
0.75x
Based on trailing twelve-month data, ROST shows a free cash flow per share of $8.25 and a ROIC of 19.1%, key inputs for stock valuation using the DCF method. The P/FCF ratio of 30.6x and FCF yield of 3.27% are important context metrics when evaluating ROST's stock valuation relative to peers.
Ross Stores, Inc. currently generates $8.25 in free cash flow per share. At the current price of $250.84, a DCF model would discount these cash flows at an appropriate WACC and apply a terminal growth rate to arrive at an intrinsic value. The result depends heavily on your growth and discount rate assumptions — a 1% change in WACC typically shifts the fair value estimate by 10-15%. In MiniValuator the model uses a single discount rate that you can edit directly, 10% by default, rather than a computed WACC.
ROST trades at a P/FCF ratio of 30.6x with a free cash flow yield of 3.27%. This P/FCF is in a moderate range. However, whether ROST is truly undervalued requires comparing the DCF intrinsic value to the current market price and evaluating whether the margin of safety is sufficient for your risk tolerance.
To perform a DCF valuation on Ross Stores, Inc.: (1) Start with the trailing free cash flow per share ($8.25) as the base, (2) project future FCF growth over 5-10 years based on Apparel - Retail industry trends and company fundamentals, (3) apply a discount rate (WACC) reflecting ROST's risk profile — with a debt-to-equity of 0.75x, capital structure is an important factor, and (4) add a terminal value for cash flows beyond the projection period.
DCF (Discounted Cash Flow) estimates what a company is worth today based on its future cash generation. For Ross Stores, Inc., this means projecting how much free cash flow the company will produce over the next 5-10 years, shaped by Apparel - Retail trends, then discounting those amounts to today's dollars. ROST's ROIC of 19.1% reflects how efficiently the company converts invested capital into profit.
WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) is the discount rate in a DCF model — it reflects the minimum return investors require. For ROST, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.75x, the capital structure directly influences WACC. A 1% increase in WACC typically reduces the intrinsic value by 10-15%. At an EV/EBITDA of 21.2x, the market's implied discount rate can be reverse-engineered for comparison. In MiniValuator you set this discount rate yourself as a single editable number, 10% by default, instead of computing a formal WACC.
DCF and P/E value ROST with different methods and assumptions, so the two conclusions can differ. Compare the P/E fair value.
Price as of 2026-07-30. Financial data from Financial Modeling Prep (trailing twelve months) · Valuation methodology by Charlie Wang.
This is an estimate, not investment advice.