Apparel - Retail · NASDAQ
Current Price
$239.04
Intrinsic Value
$243.77
+1.9% margin of safety
As of 2026-08-21, the base-case DCF model estimates the intrinsic value of Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) at $243.77 per share, compared with a market price of $239.04, a margin of safety of +1.9%. The base case assumes 6.6% annual free cash flow growth and a 10.0% discount rate.
Across the sensitivity grid the estimate spans $202.91 to $290.35. Intrinsic value is an estimate built on assumptions, not a fact. A higher discount rate or slower growth pushes the estimate down, while stronger cash flow growth lifts it.
How the DCF works · Recalculate with your own assumptions · What is intrinsic value?
At $239.04, ROST trades about 1.9% below the base-case intrinsic value estimate. That is a real discount, but it stays short of the 30% margin of safety required before calling a stock undervalued.
COMPETITIVE MOAT
↑Value Proposition & Scale
Ross Stores' off-price model attracts value-conscious shoppers. Its large store footprint and efficient supply chain create economies of scale.
↑Merchandise Sourcing Expertise
Deep relationships with vendors allow Ross to secure desirable branded merchandise at lower costs. This sourcing capability is difficult for competitors to replicate.
↑Customer Loyalty & Traffic
Consistent delivery of value fosters repeat business and strong foot traffic. Shoppers are drawn to the treasure-hunt experience and perceived bargains.
INVESTMENT RISKS
↓Inventory Management Challenges
Reliance on opportunistic buying means Ross must effectively manage inventory to avoid markdowns and maintain product freshness. Poor execution can lead to excess stock.
↓Economic Sensitivity
As a value retailer, Ross is susceptible to economic downturns that reduce consumer discretionary spending. A weakening economy can impact sales and profitability.
↓Supply Chain Disruptions
Global supply chain issues can impact the availability and cost of merchandise. This directly affects Ross's ability to source and offer compelling products.
Base case
Intrinsic Value
$243.77
Margin of safety
+1.9%
Expected annual return
+0.4%
Base case assumptions: 6.6% annual growth, 10.0% discount rate, 27.48x exit multiple, 5 year projection. Data as of 2026-08-21.
This base case uses default assumptions and is not financial advice. The intrinsic value changes significantly when the growth rate or discount rate changes. Open the calculator to set your own assumptions and see the full sensitivity range.
Adjust the growth rate, discount rate, and exit multiple to see how the intrinsic value and margin of safety for Ross Stores, Inc. respond.
Open DCF Calculator for ROSTRoss Stores, Inc., through its various subsidiaries, manages a chain of off-price retail establishments focusing on apparel and home goods. These stores operate under two main brand names: Ross Dress for Less and dd's DISCOUNTS. Their product selection primarily includes clothing, accessories, footwear, and household decor. The Ross Dress for Less outlets primarily serve middle-income households, offering merchandise at prices considerably lower than traditional department and specialty stores. Conversely, dd's DISCOUNTS stores cater to moderate-income households, providing products at prices below those typically found in department and discount stores. As of July 5, 2022, the company had approximately 1,950 stores operating across 40 states, the District of Columbia, and Guam. Ross Stores, Inc. was founded in 1957 and is based in Dublin, California.
Revenue/Share (TTM)
$77.00
FCF/Share (TTM)
$8.77
ROIC (TTM)
21.2%
ROE (TTM)
41.9%
P/FCF
27.5x
EV/EBITDA
18.8x
FCF Yield
3.64%
Debt/Equity
0.67x
Based on trailing twelve-month data, ROST shows a free cash flow per share of $8.77 and a ROIC of 21.2%, key inputs for stock valuation using the DCF method. The P/FCF ratio of 27.5x and FCF yield of 3.64% are important context metrics when evaluating ROST's stock valuation relative to peers.
Ross Stores, Inc. currently generates $8.77 in free cash flow per share. At the current price of $239.04, a DCF model would discount these cash flows at an appropriate WACC and apply a terminal growth rate to arrive at an intrinsic value. The result depends heavily on your growth and discount rate assumptions — a 1% change in WACC typically shifts the fair value estimate by 10-15%. In MiniValuator the model uses a single discount rate that you can edit directly, 10% by default, rather than a computed WACC.
ROST trades at a P/FCF ratio of 27.5x with a free cash flow yield of 3.64%. This P/FCF is in a moderate range. However, whether ROST is truly undervalued requires comparing the DCF intrinsic value to the current market price and evaluating whether the margin of safety is sufficient for your risk tolerance.
To perform a DCF valuation on Ross Stores, Inc.: (1) Start with the trailing free cash flow per share ($8.77) as the base, (2) project future FCF growth over 5-10 years based on Apparel - Retail industry trends and company fundamentals, (3) apply a discount rate (WACC) reflecting ROST's risk profile — with a debt-to-equity of 0.67x, capital structure is an important factor, and (4) add a terminal value for cash flows beyond the projection period.
DCF (Discounted Cash Flow) estimates what a company is worth today based on its future cash generation. For Ross Stores, Inc., this means projecting how much free cash flow the company will produce over the next 5-10 years, shaped by Apparel - Retail trends, then discounting those amounts to today's dollars. ROST's ROIC of 21.2% reflects how efficiently the company converts invested capital into profit.
WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) is the discount rate in a DCF model — it reflects the minimum return investors require. For ROST, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.67x, the capital structure directly influences WACC. A 1% increase in WACC typically reduces the intrinsic value by 10-15%. At an EV/EBITDA of 18.8x, the market's implied discount rate can be reverse-engineered for comparison. In MiniValuator you set this discount rate yourself as a single editable number, 10% by default, instead of computing a formal WACC.
DCF and P/E value ROST with different methods and assumptions, so the two conclusions can differ. Compare the P/E fair value.
Price as of 2026-08-21. Financial data from Financial Modeling Prep (trailing twelve months) · Valuation methodology by Charlie Wang.
This is an estimate, not investment advice.