Aerospace & Defense · NYSE
Current Price
$380.96
Intrinsic Value
$463.46
+17.8% margin of safety
As of 2026-07-29, the base-case DCF model estimates the intrinsic value of General Dynamics Corporation (GD) at $463.46 per share, compared with a market price of $380.96, a margin of safety of +17.8%. The base case assumes 8.1% annual free cash flow growth and a 10.0% discount rate.
Across the sensitivity grid the estimate spans $366.38 to $575.4. Intrinsic value is an estimate built on assumptions, not a fact. A higher discount rate or slower growth pushes the estimate down, while stronger cash flow growth lifts it.
How the DCF works · Recalculate with your own assumptions · What is intrinsic value?
At $380.96, GD trades about 17.8% below the base-case intrinsic value estimate. That is a real discount, but it stays short of the 30% margin of safety required before calling a stock undervalued.
COMPETITIVE MOAT
↑Dominant Marine Shipbuilding
GD's Electric Boat division holds a near-monopoly in U.S. nuclear submarine construction. This deep backlog and specialized expertise create immense switching costs for the Navy.
↑Long-Term Government Contracts
The company benefits from multi-year, high-value contracts with defense departments. These predictable revenue streams and established relationships are difficult for competitors to replicate.
↑Integrated Defense Solutions
GD offers a broad portfolio of defense products and services, from land systems to aerospace. This integrated approach provides a one-stop shop for government needs, fostering customer loyalty.
INVESTMENT RISKS
↓Supply Chain Disruptions
Complex defense manufacturing relies on a global supply chain. Disruptions due to geopolitical events or material shortages can impact production schedules and costs.
↓Program Cost Overruns
Large, complex defense projects are prone to cost overruns. Significant overruns on key programs could negatively impact profitability and investor sentiment.
↓Competition from Lockheed Martin
While GD has a strong marine position, Lockheed Martin is a formidable competitor across the broader aerospace and defense landscape, vying for similar government contracts.
Base case
Intrinsic Value
$463.46
Margin of safety
+17.8%
Expected annual return
+4.0%
Base case assumptions: 8.1% annual growth, 10.0% discount rate, 16x exit multiple, 5 year projection. Data as of 2026-07-29.
This base case uses default assumptions and is not financial advice. The intrinsic value changes significantly when the growth rate or discount rate changes. Open the calculator to set your own assumptions and see the full sensitivity range.
Adjust the growth rate, discount rate, and exit multiple to see how the intrinsic value and margin of safety for General Dynamics Corporation respond.
Open DCF Calculator for GDGeneral Dynamics Corporation is a global leader in the aerospace and defense industry, with its operations structured across four key divisions: Aerospace, Marine Systems, Combat Systems, and Technologies. The Aerospace segment focuses on the design, production, and sale of business jets, alongside offering a full suite of aviation services including aircraft maintenance, repair, management, charter services, and ground support. Marine Systems specializes in shipbuilding for the U.S. Navy, constructing nuclear-powered submarines, surface warships, and auxiliary vessels. This division also builds various commercial ships, such as tankers and cargo carriers. Furthermore, it provides extensive maintenance, modernization, and lifecycle support, along with engineering and design services for both naval and commercial fleets. Combat Systems is dedicated to creating land-based defense solutions, manufacturing a diverse range of products including wheeled and tracked combat vehicles (like the Stryker and Piranha), main battle tanks, armored vehicles, weapon systems, munitions, and mobile bridge systems. This segment also delivers modernization programs, engineering expertise, and ongoing sustainment services. The Technologies division offers sophisticated information technology and mission support services, catering primarily to military, intelligence, and federal civilian clients. Its offerings span mobile communication, computing, command-and-control systems, and intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities. Additionally, this segment is deeply involved in cutting-edge areas such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence, machine learning, big data analytics, DevOps, software-defined networks, "everything-as-a-service" models, defense enterprise office systems, and the assembly of unmanned undersea vehicles. Established in 1899, General Dynamics Corporation is headquartered in Reston, Virginia.
Revenue/Share (TTM)
$203.04
FCF/Share (TTM)
$23.86
ROIC (TTM)
10.9%
ROE (TTM)
17.4%
P/FCF
16.0x
EV/EBITDA
17.8x
FCF Yield
6.26%
Debt/Equity
0.28x
On a trailing twelve-month basis, GD generates free cash flow per share of $23.86 alongside a ROIC of 10.9%, both central inputs for a DCF valuation. Its P/FCF ratio of 16.0x and FCF yield of 6.26% then frame how GD is priced against peers on a cash flow basis.
General Dynamics Corporation currently generates $23.86 in free cash flow per share. At the current price of $380.96, a DCF model would discount these cash flows at an appropriate WACC and apply a terminal growth rate to arrive at an intrinsic value. The result depends heavily on your growth and discount rate assumptions — a 1% change in WACC typically shifts the fair value estimate by 10-15%. In MiniValuator the model uses a single discount rate that you can edit directly, 10% by default, rather than a computed WACC.
GD trades at a P/FCF ratio of 16.0x with a free cash flow yield of 6.26%. This P/FCF is in a moderate range. However, whether GD is truly undervalued requires comparing the DCF intrinsic value to the current market price and evaluating whether the margin of safety is sufficient for your risk tolerance.
To perform a DCF valuation on General Dynamics Corporation: (1) Start with the trailing free cash flow per share ($23.86) as the base, (2) project future FCF growth over 5-10 years based on Aerospace & Defense industry trends and company fundamentals, (3) apply a discount rate (WACC) reflecting GD's risk profile — with a debt-to-equity of 0.28x, capital structure is an important factor, and (4) add a terminal value for cash flows beyond the projection period.
DCF (Discounted Cash Flow) estimates what a company is worth today based on its future cash generation. For General Dynamics Corporation, this means projecting how much free cash flow the company will produce over the next 5-10 years, shaped by Aerospace & Defense trends, then discounting those amounts to today's dollars. GD's ROIC of 10.9% shows moderate capital returns.
WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) is the discount rate in a DCF model — it reflects the minimum return investors require. For GD, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.28x, the capital structure directly influences WACC. A 1% increase in WACC typically reduces the intrinsic value by 10-15%. At an EV/EBITDA of 17.8x, the market's implied discount rate can be reverse-engineered for comparison. In MiniValuator you set this discount rate yourself as a single editable number, 10% by default, instead of computing a formal WACC.
DCF and P/E value GD with different methods and assumptions, so the two conclusions can differ. Compare the P/E fair value.
Price as of 2026-07-29. Financial data from Financial Modeling Prep (trailing twelve months) · Valuation methodology by Charlie Wang.
This is an estimate, not investment advice.