Communication Equipment · NASDAQ
Current Price
$112.48
Intrinsic Value
$109.48
-2.7% margin of safety
As of 2026-07-29, the base-case DCF model estimates the intrinsic value of Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) at $109.48 per share, compared with a market price of $112.48, a margin of safety of -2.7%. The base case assumes 9.5% annual free cash flow growth and a 10.0% discount rate.
Across the sensitivity grid the estimate spans $91.84 to $129.51. Intrinsic value is an estimate built on assumptions, not a fact. A higher discount rate or slower growth pushes the estimate down, while stronger cash flow growth lifts it.
How the DCF works · Recalculate with your own assumptions · What is intrinsic value?
At $112.48, CSCO trades about 2.7% above the base-case intrinsic value estimate, a modest premium. By this model the price sits within a normal band, though faster growth than assumed would change the picture.
COMPETITIVE MOAT
↑Extensive Enterprise Network Infrastructure
Cisco's deep integration into enterprise networks creates high switching costs. Organizations rely on its hardware and software for critical operations, making transitions difficult and expensive.
↑Broad Product and Service Ecosystem
The company offers a comprehensive suite of networking, security, and collaboration solutions. This integrated ecosystem fosters customer loyalty and creates a sticky platform for ongoing revenue.
↑Strong Brand and Customer Relationships
Cisco benefits from decades of trust and established relationships with large enterprises and service providers. This brand recognition and loyalty are difficult for competitors to replicate.
INVESTMENT RISKS
↓Slowing Enterprise IT Spending Cycles
Economic downturns or shifts in IT budget priorities can lead to reduced demand for Cisco's capital-intensive hardware. This directly impacts revenue and growth prospects.
↓Technological Obsolescence and Disruption
Rapid advancements in networking technology, such as software-defined networking and AI-driven infrastructure, could render existing Cisco solutions less competitive. Continuous R&D investment is crucial.
↓Geopolitical and Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Global political tensions and disruptions to manufacturing and logistics can impact Cisco's ability to produce and deliver its products. This poses a risk to revenue and operational efficiency.
Base case
Intrinsic Value
$109.48
Margin of safety
-2.7%
Expected annual return
-0.5%
Base case assumptions: 9.5% annual growth, 10.0% discount rate, 30x exit multiple, 5 year projection. Data as of 2026-07-29.
This base case uses default assumptions and is not financial advice. The intrinsic value changes significantly when the growth rate or discount rate changes. Open the calculator to set your own assumptions and see the full sensitivity range.
Adjust the growth rate, discount rate, and exit multiple to see how the intrinsic value and margin of safety for Cisco Systems, Inc. respond.
Open DCF Calculator for CSCOCisco Systems, Inc. is a leading global technology company focused on designing, producing, and marketing Internet Protocol (IP)-based networking equipment, software, and associated products within the communications and information technology industries. The company operates extensively across major regions including the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific, specifically covering Japan and China. Its comprehensive product lineup features switching solutions for both enterprise campuses and data centers. Cisco's enterprise routing segment is crucial for securely and reliably interconnecting public, private, wired, and mobile networks, ensuring vital connectivity across corporate campuses, data centers, and branch offices. Additionally, the company provides a range of wireless products offering seamless indoor and outdoor roaming for voice, video, and data applications. Security forms a significant pillar of its offerings, encompassing network defense, identity and access management, secure access service edge (SASE), alongside threat intelligence, detection, and response capabilities. For collaboration, Cisco delivers the Webex Suite, dedicated devices, contact center platforms, and communication platform-as-a-service (CPaaS). These end-to-end collaboration solutions are adaptable, available in cloud, on-premise, or hybrid environments, facilitating clients' migration to cloud-based systems. Moreover, their observability suite provides network assurance, monitoring, and analytics. Beyond its product portfolio, Cisco offers extensive customer support and services, including technical assistance, advanced professional services, and advisory consulting. The company serves a broad clientele, from small and large businesses to public institutions, governmental agencies, and service providers. Products and services are distributed directly by Cisco, as well as through a diverse network of system integrators, service providers, other resellers, and distributors. Cisco Systems, Inc. also engages in strategic collaborations with other industry players. Founded in 1984, the company is headquartered in San Jose, California.
Revenue/Share (TTM)
$15.36
FCF/Share (TTM)
$3.19
ROIC (TTM)
12.3%
ROE (TTM)
25.1%
P/FCF
35.1x
EV/EBITDA
25.9x
FCF Yield
2.85%
Debt/Equity
0.64x
Based on trailing twelve-month data, CSCO shows a free cash flow per share of $3.19 and a ROIC of 12.3%, key inputs for stock valuation using the DCF method. The P/FCF ratio of 35.1x and FCF yield of 2.85% are important context metrics when evaluating CSCO's stock valuation relative to peers.
Cisco Systems, Inc. currently generates $3.19 in free cash flow per share. At the current price of $112.48, a DCF model would discount these cash flows at an appropriate WACC and apply a terminal growth rate to arrive at an intrinsic value. The result depends heavily on your growth and discount rate assumptions — a 1% change in WACC typically shifts the fair value estimate by 10-15%. In MiniValuator the model uses a single discount rate that you can edit directly, 10% by default, rather than a computed WACC.
CSCO trades at a P/FCF ratio of 35.1x with a free cash flow yield of 2.85%. This P/FCF is in a moderate range. However, whether CSCO is truly undervalued requires comparing the DCF intrinsic value to the current market price and evaluating whether the margin of safety is sufficient for your risk tolerance.
To perform a DCF valuation on Cisco Systems, Inc.: (1) Start with the trailing free cash flow per share ($3.19) as the base, (2) project future FCF growth over 5-10 years based on Communication Equipment industry trends and company fundamentals, (3) apply a discount rate (WACC) reflecting CSCO's risk profile — with a debt-to-equity of 0.64x, capital structure is an important factor, and (4) add a terminal value for cash flows beyond the projection period.
DCF (Discounted Cash Flow) estimates what a company is worth today based on its future cash generation. For Cisco Systems, Inc., this means projecting how much free cash flow the company will produce over the next 5-10 years, shaped by Communication Equipment trends, then discounting those amounts to today's dollars. CSCO's ROIC of 12.3% shows moderate capital returns.
WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) is the discount rate in a DCF model — it reflects the minimum return investors require. For CSCO, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.64x, the capital structure directly influences WACC. A 1% increase in WACC typically reduces the intrinsic value by 10-15%. At an EV/EBITDA of 25.9x, the market's implied discount rate can be reverse-engineered for comparison. In MiniValuator you set this discount rate yourself as a single editable number, 10% by default, instead of computing a formal WACC.
DCF and P/E value CSCO with different methods and assumptions, so the two conclusions can differ. Compare the P/E fair value.
Price as of 2026-07-29. Financial data from Financial Modeling Prep (trailing twelve months) · Valuation methodology by Charlie Wang.
This is an estimate, not investment advice.